Assault, robbery, domestic violence, intimidation, armed threats, murder or attempted murder.
Steytlerville
Who handles what?
Not every community problem is a police matter. Use this guide to identify the responsible authority first, then create the correct report and keep its reference number for follow-up.
SAPS — crime and public safety
Use SAPS where conduct is criminal, threatens people or property, requires a criminal investigation, or creates an immediate public-order or safety risk.
Burglary, theft, vehicle theft, malicious damage to property and fraud.
Drug dealing, trafficking, organised criminal activity and illegal firearms.
TownHub can record or route information, but criminal investigation belongs to SAPS.
Violence, criminal sale, dealing involving minors, stolen liquor or other suspected criminal conduct.
Fighting, violent disturbance, weapons, riotous conduct or an immediate threat to life or property.
Municipal law enforcement / by-law enforcement
Many everyday complaints are not primarily police matters. They fall under municipal powers, by-laws, traffic enforcement or municipal service departments.
Persistent excessive noise, nuisance premises, disruptive conduct that is not an immediate criminal threat.
Dumping, refuse problems, litter hotspots and misuse of municipal waste facilities.
Unlawful street trading, trading outside authorised areas and municipal trading-rule breaches.
Land-use, zoning, building, signage and municipal trading compliance.
Food safety and health matters may also involve district environmental health authorities.
Keeping of animals, stray animals, impoundment issues and animal-related nuisance under applicable by-laws.
Illegal parking, local traffic contraventions, road traffic enforcement and unsafe driving.
Serious dangerous or criminal conduct can also require SAPS.
By-law nuisance, land-use issues, operating conditions and municipal controls around premises.
Criminal conduct remains a SAPS matter.
Municipal service departments
These are service-delivery matters. They should be logged with the responsible municipal department and tracked by reference number.
Leaks, no water, sewer blockages, overflowing sewage and damaged water infrastructure.
Potholes, damaged municipal roads, blocked stormwater systems and local drainage failures.
Streetlights, local electrical faults, damaged municipal electrical infrastructure and outages.
Damaged facilities, neglected public spaces, municipal parks and local amenities.
Suspected unauthorised building work, zoning, land-use and planning compliance.
Other responsible authorities
Some matters sit outside both SAPS and the local municipality. TownHub should route these to the correct authority rather than simply forwarding everything to police.
Food-premises health compliance, certain environmental-health complaints and health inspections.
Fires, hazardous incidents and disaster response.
Use emergency channels where there is immediate danger.
Defects on roads that are not municipal roads.
Housing construction and provincial housing programmes.
The municipality may administer beneficiary information but is not necessarily the authority building houses.
How TownHub should handle a report
Important distinction
SAPS has a constitutional mandate to prevent, combat and investigate crime, maintain public order, protect people and property, and enforce the law. The local municipality separately exercises municipal functions that include public nuisances, noise pollution, traffic and parking, street trading, refuse and solid waste, municipal roads, stormwater, street lighting and other local services.
Some incidents overlap. For example, a noisy liquor premises may involve a municipal nuisance or liquor-compliance issue, while violence, drug dealing or another criminal offence at the same premises is a SAPS matter. TownHub should preserve that distinction and can record both referrals when necessary.